Everything Korea Office Chat: Korean March 1 Holiday
Monday is a South Korean Holiday that commemorates a nation-wide independence movement that took place in 1919. As a national holiday, many businesses are closed on Monday, and it’s a 3-day weekend. To share some background, after a decade of the repressive n a ture of Japanese colonization, on March 1, 1919, a group of Korean activists openly proclaimed the Korean right to self-determination from Japanese rule. This was in part motivated in the wake of the end of World War 1 and the call by American president’s Windrow Wilson for a nation’s right of self-determination — meaning that a nation — a group of people with similar political ambitions — can seek to create its own independent government or state. Wilson’s thoughts were counter to many European powers who at the time still promote colonialism and imperialism. That said, the Korean declaration led to massive crowds assembling, and although peaceful, soon Japanese police and military suppression turned to violence. The Seoul demo...